Professor Cardy

Prime Number Calculator

PORTUGUESE ENGLISH SPANISH FRENCH GERMAN CHINESE

Enter an integer (max. 1,000,000)


76253 is a prime number.

About the Calculator

This calculator performs the decomposition of a number into its prime factors and lists all its natural divisors. Enter an integer between 1 and 1,000,000.

Curiosities

1) Relation to multiples of 6: Every prime number greater than 3 is always one less or one more than a multiple of 6.
Example: `76253` is 1 less than `76254` (multiple of 6).

2) Square minus 1 divisible by 24: For every prime number greater than 3, if 1 is subtracted from its square, the result is always divisible by 24.
Example: The square of `76253` is `5814520009`. Subtracting 1, we get `5814520008`. Note that `5814520008 ÷ 24 = 242271667`.

3) Difference of squares: Every prime number greater than 2 can be expressed as the difference of the squares of two consecutive natural numbers.
Example: `76253 = 38127^2 - 38126^2 = 1453668129 - 1453591876`

4) Sum of two squares: Every prime number of the form `4n+1` (where n is a positive natural number) can be expressed as the sum of two squares.
Example: `76253 = 133^2 + 242^2 = 17689 + 58564`, where `76253 = 4 × 19063 + 1`.

5) Form `4n+1` or `4n-1`: Except for the number 2, all prime numbers follow the pattern `4n+1` or `4n-1`, where `n` is a natural number.
Example: `76253` is of the form `4n+1`, where `n = 19063`.

The First 10,000 Prime Numbers